Pathophysiology of mitral stenosis,”1. Immune mediated damage to mitral valve2. Elevated left atrial and pulmonary venous pressures leading to pulmonary congestion 3. Chronic MS can result in pulmonary HTN and RVF

Pathophysiology of mitral stenosis,”1. Immune mediated damage to mitral valve2. Elevated left atrial and pulmonary venous pressures leading to pulmonary congestion 3. Chronic MS can result in pulmonary HTN and RVF

as well as AFib due to increased left atrial pressure and size”