Paget’s disease?,”Paget’s disease affects approximately 3% of adults over age 40. IT is a disorder of increased bone turnover, in which osteoclast dysfunction leads to increased bone breakdown and a compensatory increase in bone formation. The result is a “”mosaic”” pattern of lamellar bone. The pelvis, skull, spine and long bones are most commonly involved. Most patients with Paget’s disease are asymptomatic, identified incidentally by radiographic findings or elevated alkaline phosphatase levels. Symptoms may include skeletal deformities, bone or joint pain, fractures, nerve entrapment

Average Rating 0 out of 5 stars. 0 votes.You must log in to submit a review. Paget’s disease?,”Paget’s disease affects[…]

Read more

Pharmacologic management of Prinzmetal’s angina?,”Variant angina (Prinzmetal’s angina) causes chest pain by coronary vasospasm. It typically occurs in young females, and the greatest risk factor for variant angina is smoking. The treatment for this condition involves elimination of risk factors such as smoking

Average Rating 0 out of 5 stars. 0 votes.You must log in to submit a review.Pharmacologic management of Prinzmetal’s angina?,”Variant[…]

Read more

Nephritic GN?,”Nephritic GN usually presents with red blood cells, white blood cells, casts (red blood cell and/or white blood cell), and variable degrees of proteinuria. Mild GN presents with a nephritic sediment without renal insufficiency or nephrotic syndrome. Causes include IgA nephropathy, lupus nephritis, and thin basement membrane disease. Moderate-to-severe GN has nephritic sediment, decreased GFR, and variable degree of proteinuria. Etiologies include postinfectious, lupus, membranoproliferative GN (MPGN), rapidly progressive GN (RPGN), and vasculitis (eg

Average Rating 0 out of 5 stars. 0 votes.You must log in to submit a review.Nephritic GN?,”Nephritic GN usually presents[…]

Read more

Nephrotic GN?,”Nephrotic GN typically presents with proteinuria > 3.5 g/day, bland urinary sediment (few cells or casts), and possible microscopic hematuria. Patients may also have significant edema and hyperlipidemia. Common causes of nephrotic syndrome include focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, minimal change disease, membranous nephropathy, diabetes, primary amyloidosis

Average Rating 0 out of 5 stars. 0 votes.You must log in to submit a review.Nephrotic GN?,”Nephrotic GN typically presents[…]

Read more