Raynaud’s phenomenon?,”Primary Raynaud’s phenomenon:- No underlying cause- Women age < 30 - Negative ANA and ESR-Avoid aggravating factors- CCB (calcium channel blocker) for persistent symptoms Secondary Raynaud's phenomenon:- Connective tissue diseases- Occlusive vascular conditions- Usually men age > 40- Tissue injury or digital ulcers- Evaluate and treat underlying disorder- CCB for persistent symptoms
aspirin for patients at risk for digital ulcerationWorkup for patients with suspected secondary RP may include:- CBC and metabolic panel- Urinalysis- ANA and rheumatoid factor- ESR and complement levels (C3 and C4)”